ADD – Attention Deficit Disorder
Attention Deficit Disorder is a condition found widely in young children, mainly boys than girls and is defined as the behavioural and learning disorder. Although it is more common in young children, it can continue on to adulthood in some minor cases. The common symptoms of ADD include hyperactive behaviour, becoming distracted often, impulsive behaviour and the lack of concentration on one particular task. Children with ADD will also find it difficult to continue a conversation and may be distracted by external sources. These symptoms are more apparent in children due to their higher level of energy and excitement.
Whilst the actual cause of this condition is unknown to date, recent studies have shown that the main energy source: glucose used by the brain is found to be lower in people that suffer from ADD than people that don’t. The condition is also considered a genetic disorder that can be carried from parent to child through inheritance.
ADD is widely referred to as a neurobiological condition, whereby there is a deficiency of a chemical known as neurotransmitters found in the brain. This is usually used to control the behaviour of a person.
Key factors affecting ADD sufferers
Inattention
This aspect can be noticed when the person makes a lot of mistakes in their school work, job related work or other activities, failing to listen during a conversation and forgetfulness in general daily activities.
Hyperactivity
High rate of fidgeting and movement of hands or feet can be the main symptom of this problem. Other symptoms include Squirming whilst sitting, running around and climbing excessively as well as finding it difficult to carry out activities quietly.
Impulsivity
The symptoms for impulsivity include the constant need to answer questions before they have finished being asked. Symptoms also include problems with patience and waiting for their turn. Interrupting people during a conversation or discussion is also major symptom of Impulsivity.